Step One: Preparation
React an ALCOHOL with CONCENTRATED HYDROCHLORIC ACID (HCl),
this is a SUBSTITUTION reaction: Cl replaces the OH group in the alcohol.eg. (CH₃)₃C-OH + HCl → (CH₃)₃C-Cl + H₂O
This should be carried out in a separating funnel; keep releasing the pressure, because…
